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Window Sash Repairs

Make sure to check the sashes of your windows regularly for damage, mildew, and mold. You can reduce future repair costs by catching the issues in the early stages before they get out of hand.

The sash is the interior framing that moves vertically up or down in windows that are open. This article will demonstrate how to do a variety of simple repairs to the sash.

Weather Stripping

Wood window sashes give an elegant look to your home and, when properly maintained, can last for a long time. They can, however, be damaged or degraded over time due to exposure or normal wear and tear. Sash repair experts can restore windows back to their original condition and keep them looking great longer than replacement windows.

The first step in sash window repairs is addressing weather stripping, which is found on both the sash as well as the frame. It can cause drafts if worn or loose. To fix it, start by determining your window's brand and glass manufacturer date (etched in the corner of the glass or on the aluminum spacer between panes). Then, remove the sash and mark its width and height so that you can locate replacement weather stripping to match.

Then, take the sash from the holder and place it on flat surfaces to allow you to access all four sides. If your sash has been double-hung, you must remove the ropes and weights that should have fallen into the pocket within the jamb lining. Once you've taken the sash off and the weights, use a utility knife to cut away the weather stripping from the corners, and then remove it manually or with a putty knife.

After the sash has been cleaned, you can replace parting stops. These are long pieces wood that divide the two sashes. Pam likes to replace them with standard 1/2-inch-by 3/4-inch window trim from the lumberyard, however you can also use a piece of scrap wood.

After removing the parting stop and cutting it to length after which, apply a thin layer of glazing compound to the bottom of the sash. Smooth it out using your putty knife, and then let it dry for at least a few days. When it's completely dried, apply a top coat of acrylic latex paint. This will protect the putty and give your sash a fresh appearance.

Sash Hardware

The hardware that supports window sashes susceptible to wear and tear due to time and usage, and the result can be a door or window repairs near me that can't be opened or closed easily. The good thing is that fixing and replacing this hardware is typically relatively easy and affordable. If a sash becomes difficult to operate, try spraying some lubrication into the jamb channel and then slide it open to see if it solves the issue. If the issue persists it's likely the sash balance. You'll need to take off the window sash in order to get access to this part of the hardware.

Window sashes need to open and close without much effort. However, this can be difficult if the weights are worn out or the sash-to rail meeting rail is not properly glazed. This problem can be caused by a number of things, such as lack of maintenance or by the wrong weight rating for a particular sash.

If the hinges on a window repairs near me begin to sag this could cause the sash to drag and eventually hit against the frame in the opposite corner (Photo 1). To correct the issue, make sure that the sash is in the proper position within the frame opening and then remove it. If the sash was screwed onto the hinge arm, remove the hinge and replace it. (Photo 2). Next, install the new sash (Photo 3).

Old windows, especially those in older homes, can be difficult to close and open because of sagging hinges and a general lack of energy efficiency. Many times just a few easy fixes can allow these windows to operate smoothly and save homeowners money on energy bills.

It is essential to have the tools you require before you start. Start by marking the location of the hinge channel on the frame with pencil (Photo 1). This will help you get the channel back in place correctly when you're finished. Remove the sash and then remove all hardware, including the beads for parting cords, chains, and cords that keep the sash in place. The nozzle shield of the heat gun and medium setting will soften any hardened putty. Take off the old sash and put it in a bag with a label.

Sash Weights

Sash weights are able to be replaced to improve the operation of your window sash, and also reduce the energy cost. Sash weights are hefty lead or iron cylinders, which are enclosed in a hidden cavity and connected to the movable sash by rope. These weights provide counterbalance which allows the window to be opened and closed without the need for mechanical or electrical devices. The sash weights are often neglected or ignored by homeowners, and are turned into scrap when they break; therefore you might need to find replacements.

A weight from a sash that fell out of the cavity is difficult to recover and you'll need to find a new one that is suitable for the. You will also need an additional piece of string, a length of sash cord and some sash pulleys to tie the new sash weights onto the sash cord.

Older windows made of wood are joined by mortise and tenon joints. Hammers and pins can be used to take out the wood pegs holding the parts together. The majority of them are large on one side, but smaller on the other. It is important to remove first the smaller diameter sides. Later sashes utilized glue instead of pins. They can be separated by using a knife or mallets.

Once the sash is freed then you can take out the stopper on the sash and get access to the weight pocket. This is typically done by drilling tiny holes at the bottom of every jamb. This hole is covered by an access panel of wood that can be ripped off so that you can see the inner workings of the frame.

When the sash has been shut off and the access panel has been removed, you can take off the old weight and replace it. Be sure to weigh the sash first because the weights you've got may not be the right size. After the new weight is installed you can tie a string around it and thread it through the pulley for the sash. Then, you can attach the string to the boxed frame. Leave a few inches of space at the end of the string to allow future adjustments.

Sash Cords

In the majority of double glazed window repairs-hung windows, a chain or cord is connected to the weights. This helps keep the sashes of the jamb level. Over time these cords can break, making it difficult to raise the window. A new sash cable can restore the ability to move and lower the sash, and ensure it stays in place when opened.

The first step to replace sash cords is to locate and remove the access panels in the jambs. These are usually fixed or screwed in and must be removed or moved. It may be possible to remove them with a hammer or chisel, however, it is best to lay out dust sheets prior to starting any work.

After removing the access panel, you can begin working on the sash. Utilize a flat bar, or chisel to pry the narrow parting beads out of their grooves. It is important to be patient as they're often placed in a wedge or nail. If the sash is still in place, pry out the mortise and tenon joints with a hammer and pin punch or screwdriver, and then take out the wood pegs on each component. The sash should move freely now, but it may require some lubrication in order to feel less stiff.

Measure the length of sash cord/chain needed to reach the sash slot on the bottom of the pulley at the top of the jamb. Cut the cord/chain and secure it in the previous step. You can employ a hammer, nail or screws, but nails are less likely to cause damage.

It is recommended to keep the original weights in place unless you've purchased a kit to replace the counterbalance. They are not expensive and easy to install if you buy them from salvage shops for architectural use. Based on the size of your Window repair two or three sash weights may be needed to keep it open.