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Symptoms of Mania and Depression

If you suffer from bipolar disorder, you may experience periodic lows and highs called mania and depression. Your healthcare provider can identify the type of bipolar disorder that you suffer from by evaluating the severity and frequency of mood swings.

In a manic phase, you have unusually high levels of energy and activity which can affect your thinking and cause problems with relationships. Medications called mood stabilizers can assist in controlling these symptoms.

The mood swings

People experience mood swings periodically however if it occurs often and is disruptive to everyday life, it could be an indication of mania, or depression. These mood shifts could be caused by big events, stress, lack of sleep, or travel. It could also be caused by medications or other health issues. It's important to see a doctor if your feelings get worse over time.

A person may feel incredibly exuberant and energetic when they are experiencing an intense episode. They may have grandiose notions about their abilities, and a feeling of joy. They're likely to talk a lot, sleep very little, and may be extremely active. Sometimes the symptoms are serious enough to warrant hospitalization to ensure their safety. They may be paranoid, hear or see something that others cannot (hallucinations), and believe things that are irrational for other people (delusions).

In a depressive state, a person may feel sad, empty or depressed. They may stop engaging in the things they enjoy and may have trouble thinking clearly. Depression can lead to suicidal ideas or actions. It's important to get help if you notice these thoughts are occurring.

A person can sometimes have both depressive and manic ones simultaneously. This is known as an episode with mixed features. In this case, they'll exhibit the same symptoms as someone depressed but they'll feel energized at the same time.

Many people suffering from bipolar disorder experience bouts of depression and mania which happen very rapidly, like the roller coaster that goes from low to high within a matter of hours. This is known as rapid cycling and it's an important early Warning signs of depression signal to seek treatment.

If you're experiencing extreme and sudden changes in your mood it's a good idea to see an expert in mental health for an evaluation. There are a variety of treatments that can help stabilize your mood, and help you live a more pleasant life. BetterHelp's online service is free and will match you with a licensed therapist who can help manage your symptoms and improve the quality of your life.

Insomnia

Insomnia is a typical sign of depression, but it can also signal mania or hypomania. In a manic phase, you may experience difficulty sleeping due to racing thoughts and hyperactivity. A manic episode that is severe can also cause you to lose contact with reality (psychosis) and may cause hallucinations and delusions.

Hypomania is less severe than a full-blown manic episode and generally feels more like natural high. It can feel euphoric and you might feel more productive. It could also lead to reckless actions, like gambling your savings away or having sex without protection. You may also become irritable and angry, or even aggressive.

In extreme episodes, you could begin thinking irrationally, believing things that aren't the truth or experiencing things that aren't real (delusions and hallucinations). You could also behave in a manner that's dangerous to yourself or others. You may need hospital care for these incidents to ensure your safety.

It's important to get treatment when you're suffering from mania or depression. Your doctor will help manage your symptoms through therapy and medication. In some cases they may recommend electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), which involves a brief electrical shock to your brain. ECT is most often used for acute life-threatening depression that hasn't been able to respond to other treatments.

You can manage your mood swings by using the proper treatment. Take your medication as prescribed and discuss any concerns you have with your doctor. Check with your doctor for any other medications such as stimulants or antidepressants to make sure they do not interfere with treatment for bipolar disorder.

Sleep loss can trigger manic episodes However, you can lessen the risk by ensuring an established schedule and getting enough rest. Try to go to bed and rise at the same time each day. Avoid the use of caffeine or other substances that can interfere with your sleep. If you experience a panic attack, call 911 or the local emergency services immediately. They can check you for signs of depression in elderly of suicide or other mental health issues.

Anxiety

Feeling anxious, agitated or tense may be an indication that you're suffering from mania or depression. If you have these symptoms, it's crucial to speak with your doctor or mental health specialist. You could be referred to an evaluation of your mental state by psychiatrists or prescribed medication to help stabilize your mood.

A manic episode can cause a person's behavior to be unpredictable, impulsive and risky. You might make rash purchases or engage in a reckless sexual activity. You may need to be admitted to a hospital if the manic episode is extreme. Manic episodes may also include delusions, hallucinations or a disorganized mind.

In a manic state, you may believe that you're powerful and unstoppable. You may feel elated or even creative. You may also sleep very little and be very hyperactive. You may speak so fast, that people are unable to follow you or change topics quickly. Some people with bipolar disorder suffer from milder manic-like symptoms called hypomania. These episodes can last for a week or more and can make you feel good, but do not disrupt your normal routine. They usually follow an extreme depression.

If you experience these mood swings, you could be diagnosed with bipolar disorder. Bipolar I disorder involves periods of both mania and depression as well as Bipolar II features alternating periods of severe depression and hypomania. Bipolar disorder that is not defined can be diagnosed if you've had episodes of depression and mania however your symptoms do not fall into any other category.

Certain people suffering from bipolar disorder have a pattern of rapid cycles, which means that they fluctuate from high to low frequently throughout the day. This is a risk and needs to be treated.

Your doctor might recommend electroconvulsive therapy, or ECT to treat your mania. During the procedure, your doctor uses general anesthesia to keep your sleeping while an electrical current is passed through your brain. The ECT treatment is effective in treating severe depression and mania that doesn't respond to other treatments.

Here are a few early signs of depression the methods to reduce your risk of contracting a disease:

Bipolar disorder can trigger episodes of depression or mania, but it can also cause episodes that are not manic or depressive. This is known as rapid cycling. It is extremely risky, which is why it is essential to adhere to your treatment plan carefully.

A manic episode occurs when you are extremely happy or excited and you are filled with energy. It's a shift in your mood that usually lasts for at least a few days, however it can last longer. Other signs of severe depression include racing thoughts and a speed of speech that others aren't able to keep up with you, feeling like you're invincible, inflated self-esteem and reckless behavior. It can also be a sign of delusions.

The onset of a manic phase can be difficult to determine. You might feel in control of everything and be capable of doing whatever you want, but this can quickly spiral out of control. For example you may spend or gamble away large amounts of money or drive recklessly. It can also cause trouble at school or at work, in the event that you become angry and aggressive, start throwing a fit or blame others for your troubles.

If your mania is severe enough, you might need to be hospitalized to prevent harm to your family or friends or if you exhibit psychotic symptoms like hallucinations and delusions. In certain instances doctors may prescribe antipsychotic medications such as ariprazole(Abilify), latuda (Latuda), ziprexa (Zyprexa), or seroquel (Quetiapine).

A depressive episode is more serious than normal sadness, and can last a long time. Physical symptoms can be associated with it, such as fatigue, lack of appetite, or difficulty to concentrate or think. Other signs of mild depression could include feelings of guilt or hopelessness and suicidal thoughts as well as physical discomfort.

Depression can be triggered by a myriad of causes, including the death of a family member relationship financial difficulties or medical conditions such as illness or surgery. It can be caused by an imbalance of chemicals in the brain or as a side effect of certain medications like some antidepressants. It can be exacerbated by stress or substances, such as recreational drugs or alcohol. Talk therapy can relieve early symptoms of major depression, including psychotherapy, light therapy, and electroconvulsive treatment (ECT). If you're suffering from depression you should ask your family and friends for help and seek treatment as soon as possible to improve your condition.