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Choosing a DEFRA Approved Wood Burner

Many people who are searching for an upgrade to their stove are contemplating a DEFRA approved wood burner. These are stoves that can be used in smoke control areas as long as only Defra approved fuels that are authorised to be burnt.

They are also modified by the manufacturer to limit the extent to which they are deprived of air, which could cause an odorless combustion.

Clean Burn Technology

There are a lot of different terms that are used when it comes to wood burning stoves and multi fuel stoves. The most important ones are clean burn DEFRA exempt and Ecodesign. To the average person these may seem like advertising buzzwords that they don't need to worry about, but they are worth considering when selecting your new stove.

A Defra-approved stove is one that is able to control smoke in areas if the stove uses certain fuels. These include briquettes, logs, and low volatile steam coal. Modern stove manufacturers use special combustion systems with secondary and tertiary airflow to lower the amount of smoke they emit. They produce less smoke than traditional open fires, or other stoves that are not recommended DEFRA stoves [relevant website]-approved.

This is part of the government's efforts to ensure clean air within urban areas and it works well. A stove that is approved by Defra will make use of the least amount of fuel, resulting in a low amount of smoke. You'll still get plenty of flames and heat, however.

You can tell if you are using a Defra approved stove by looking for Defra-exempt terminology or a Defra badge in the product's listing. If you are unsure, you can always contact the manufacturer directly or go to an expert local retailer who can assist with this.

Stoves that are defra exempt may be significantly more expensive than regular models, however it's important to remember they have been through extensive testing to ensure they comply with strict emissions standards. You will save money over time as your Defra-certified stove will use less logs to generate the same heat.

Ecodesign regulations came into force a year ago and all stoves built after the date of their introduction must be fully conforming. If you reside in a zone of smoke control you'll require a stove that is Ecodesign compliant as well as Defra-exempt (or a Defra-approved model that has passed the rigorous Defra emissions tests). Charnwood for instance, has a selection of Defra exempt stoves that are also marked as clearSkies Level 3 which means they have achieved the highest standard of clean burning.

Low Emissions

Stove manufacturers like Arada & Stovax continue to improve their stoves by incorporating secondary and tertiary burning systems that decrease the amount of particulates that are released. The result is a stove that not just looks great but also has very low emissions, recommended Defra stoves which means you can use it in smoke controlled areas without fearing a huge fine.

A DEFRA approved stove, or Defra smoke Exempt Appliance, as they are commonly called, is a wood burning or multi fuel stove that has passed the rigorous tests set by the British Government's Department for Environment Food & Rural Affairs. These tests determine the maximum levels of emissions a stove can produce and also limit how much smoke it can create in normal operation.

These tests also examine how a stove responds to smoldering flames. This is when the combustible materials in a wood burner continue to burn even after the flames have gone out. These kinds of fires release a huge amount of smoke if they are not completely extinguished. DEFRA approved stoves are designed to deal with this with sophisticated secondary combustion systems that effectively re-burns the particulates released during a fire.

Many people reside in zones of smoke control where it's illegal to use non-Defra approved log burners and stoves. You must install a DEFRA-approved stove to avoid a large fine. There are a range of different types of Defra approved stoves available to buy. There is a wood burner that has been approved by Defra for use in an inglenook fireplace, or a bigger stove that can fit in a room.

There are many Defra-approved stoves with a modern, contemporary design and can be used in zones that are smoke-free. They usually come with large glass doors, so you can enjoy the heat and fire from the comfort of your living room.

Some Defra approved stoves can be modified with an accessory supplied by the manufacturer to make them more DEFRA conforming. This kit prevents air vents located at the top of the stove from being closed completely. This is referred to as "slumbering" and can cause unburned combustible material to escape into the air.

Energy Efficiency

A Defra exempted stove is designed to produce minimal smoke and deliver high heat. This means they are ideal for use in smoke controlled areas and can be utilized with smokeless or wood fuels. They also provide high efficiency and can burn logs with less mess than stoves that are not exempt from Defra. They also have an airwash system which keeps the glass window clear, making them a fashionable and efficient option for your home.

Many wood burning stove shops sell stoves that are Defra-approved. These stoves will be identified by the acronym 'SE' or smoke exempt stoves. The reason that they can be used in smoke control zones is due to their advanced combustion systems which make use of secondary and tertiary burn systems to minimize harmful emissions. They can also be equipped with a 5 inch flue liner as opposed to the standard 6 inch required by building regulations.

A DEFRA exempted stove features an adjustable top air vent which stops it from being completely closed. This is a common error that people make, and will cause the fire to smolder. It also produces much more smoke. These stoves are equipped with a limiter which ensures the smallest amount of air is pumped into the fuel to ensure that it doesn't become starved and create excessive smoke.

Stove manufacturers have taken this idea one step further by introducing what is called Defra plus stoves. These models have been upgraded to not only meet but exceed the standards required. The best example of this is the Charnwood ST2 which not only is compliant with Defra standards but has also been awarded an A+ energy rating and is a clearSkies level 5 compatible. This is an amazing feat which proves that a DEFRA-exempt stove is highly efficient and eco-friendly. The future is looking bright for eco-friendly stoves.

Smoke Control Areas Suitable

Certain UK cities and towns have been designated as smoke control zones. If you are in a smoke control area where you are allowed to install a stove if it is approved by DEFRA approved low emission stoves. This means that the stove is able to be used with wood and other fuels that are authorised, without generating excessive levels of smoke. A Defra exempt stove will usually have an air vent that is unable to be shut off completely and allows it to maintain the oxygen supply constant. This allows the wood to burn more efficiently, reducing emissions and soot.

It is also advisable to look for stoves that have been inspected by DEFRA as being suitable for use with a range of manufactured smokeless fuels such as anthracite and lignite as well as granules. These fuels are specially formulated to allow the stove to burn cleanly, recommended DEFRA stoves and they should be branded with the 'Ready To Burn' logo which confirms that the fuel is within the required levels of smoke emission and sulphur.

If you decide to purchase a DEFRA approved stove that is DEFRA approved, you will be able enjoy years of low-cost heat while helping to protect the environment and keeping your neighbors happy by not upsetting them by causing a nuisance smoke. You'll still have to keep your fireplace in good order by cleaning the chimney, having it examined by an engineer regularly, and following the manufacturer’s instructions.

Stoves can be a focal point in any home and add value and comfort. With so many designs, materials, and heat outputs to think about, it's important to select the best stove for your home. You must choose a DEFRA-approved stove if you live in an area where smoking is restricted. Otherwise you could be fined or violate the law. We have a great range of low-cost and high-quality DEFRA exempted stoves.